Friday, May 31, 2019

Essays --

Many diverse cultures exist across the globe, differing in several aspects, such as beliefs, practices, and values. An example of two cultures that institute dissimilar values are superannuated Anglo-Saxon and Ancient Mesopotamian. These two cultures are known to have expressed opposing belligerentic values. Two texts that push aside be accurately used in this comparison are Beowulf, an Ancient Anglo-Saxon text, and The Epic of Gilgamesh, an Ancient Mesopotamian text.Beowulf is among the earliest surviving works of literature. It was written in Old English and dates back sometime before the tenth century A.D. The poem is set in Scandinavia, and tells the story of the heroic warrior, Beowulf. Beowulf was the perfect hero. He fought for his pot and defeated evil with his ability to bring on justice. Three of Beowulfs traits that serve as evidence of this were his remarkable physical strength, his ability to put the benefit of others before his own well-being, and his courage. Beo wulf was a true hero, in the eyes of many, through said traits. He fought a number of battles and was triumphant in all, except his sound battle. Beowulf possessed the skills and power necessary to kill Grendel, the monster who had been terrorizing the Danes for over a decade, with his bare hands. While fighting, Beowulf detached Grendels arm from his shoulder, which was later hung up as a trophy. Beowulf eventually put an end to Grendels life, and naturally, Grendels mother had pursued Beowulf. Although Grendels mother was an even deadlier monster than her son, Beowulf once again turn out his abilities by slaying her, as well. He slashed her neck with a sword that carried unbearable weight. Afterwards, he carried her head with only his own arms, while it took the a... ...concerns was fame. He only wanted to build his name. Another way in which Gilgamesh did not demonstrate the same heroic values as Beowulf is the fact that he was not fearless. He was afraid of his own death. We witnessed this after Enkidu died, when he set out on his journey to gain immortality. In both Ancient Anglo-Saxon and Ancient Mesopotamian cultures, works of literature portray heroes such Beowulf and Gilgamesh, and the heroic values that they possessed. The heroes, Beowulf and Gilgamesh, had both similar and dissimilar heroic values, however, Beowulf was by far a better hero than Gilgamesh. While Beowulf and Gilgamesh both possessed remarkable strength and courage, Beowulf was fearless and selfless, which makes him a true hero. After comparing the two texts, it is fair to say that Ancient Anglo-Saxons remain firm by stricter guidelines in terms of heroic values.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Impact of Terrorism on Immigration Essay -- Exploratory Essays Res

The Impact of Terrorism on in-migration Always on the lookout for opportunities to press their case, anti-immigration advocates lost no time after the attacks of September 11. As one of them pointed out in testimony before the Senate, It seems clear that the 19 terrorists of September 11 were all foreign citizens and entered the United States legally, as tourists, business travelers, or students. This was also true of the perpetrators of previous terrorist acts . . . While it is absolutely essential that we not scapegoat immigrants, especially Muslim immigrants, we also must not overlook the most obvious fact the current terrorist threat to the United States comes almost simply from individuals who arrive from abroad. Thus, our immigration policy, including temporary and permanent visas issuance, border control, and efforts to deal with illegal immigration are all critical to reducing the chance of an attack in the future.1 On a more extreme note, Pat Buchanan urged an immediate mo ratorium on all immigration, an expansion of the Border Patrol to 20,000, a radical decrease of visas issued to nationals of states that harbor terrorists, and the expedited deportation of the eight-to-11 million illegal aliens, beginnings with those from rogue nations. Moreover, President Bushs amnesty proposal - a reference to ongoing negotiations between the United States and Mexico for a newly immigration program, which might include legalization of unauthorized residents - should be quietly interred.2 In the country at large, the attacks unleashed a spate of aggressions against people who were seen as resembling the terrorists or believed to sympathize with them, occasionally with tragic consequences. Overall, Washing... ...d in sensitivesweek, November 12, 2001. 6 John Torpey, The Invention of the Passport Surveillance, Citizenship, and the State (Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1999). 7 These figures are taken from Annual Reports of the Immigration and Naturalizati on Service I am grateful to Fred C for his assistance in gathering the appropriate data. 8 Longer Visa Waits for Arabs, The New York Times, Nov. 10, 2001 B5. 9 The Washington Post, Oct. 30, 2001 A1. 10 In Sweeping Campus Canvasses, U.S. Checks on Mideast Students... The New York Times, Nov. 12, 2001 B8. 11 The Washington Post, Oct, 25, 2001 A24. 12 Christian Science Monitor, September 19, 2001, 1. 13 The San Diego Union-Tribune, October 25, 2001. 14 The New York Times, September 27, 2001 B3. 15 National Post, October 10, 2001. 16 The New York Times, Oct. 26, 2001 A18.

The Madina Collection of Islamic Art at the LACMA Essay example -- ess

The Madina Collection of Islamic Art at the LACMAIntroductionThe Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) announced recently that it had acquired the remarkable Madina Collection of Islamic art. The collection contains workings of various media dating from the late 7th through 19th centuries from the vast areas that comprise the Islamic world, from Southern Spain to Central Asia (Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2005). While the museum already had quite an capacious collection of Islamic art, this particular exhibit truly adds the collections as a whole. The Madina Collection of Islamic ArtThe first item to be examined is a manger from the 14th century, from either Egypt or Syria (Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2005). It is ceramic, fritware and is underglazed-painted (Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2005). It is 10 and inches in diameter. The design is very symmetrical and incredibly colorful in its green and cream along with downcast lines. Without knowing what the desig n symbolizes one could imagine that it is very much an Islamic design, and appears to be religious or spiritual in content. There is a Mandela carriage to the design, with very strong lines and striking elements. http//collectionsonline.lacma.org/mwebcgi/mweb.exe?request=record&key=8533The next piece to be examined is cup from the 13th century, from Greater Iran. This cup is Silver, gilded, chased and punched and measures 3 7/8 x 4 5/8 in. (9.84 x 11.75 c...

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Geoffrey Chaucer :: Biographies Poet Poetry Essays

Geoffrey Chaucer Before William Shakespeare, Geoffrey Chaucer was the preeminent English poet, and still retains the position as the close to significant poet to write in Middle English. Chaucer was born in the early 1340s to a middle-class family. His father, John Chaucer, was a vintner and deputy to the kings butler. His familys financial advantage came from work in the wine and leather businesses. Little information exists about Chaucers education, but his writings demonstrate a close familiarity with a number of valuable books of his contemporaries and of earlier times. Chaucer was likely fluent in several languages, including French, Italian and Latin.Chaucer first appears in public records in 1357 as a member of the stand of Elizabeth, Countess of Ulster. This was a conventional arrangement in which sons of middle-class households were placed in royal service so that they may obtain a courtly education. devil years later Chaucer serve d in the army under Edward III and was captured during an unsuccessful offensive at Reims, although he was later ransomed. Chaucer served under a number of diplomaticalal missions. By 1366 Chaucer had married Philippa Pan, who had been in service with the Countess of Ulster. Chaucer married well for his position, for Philippa Chaucer received an annuity from the queen consort of Edward III. Chaucer himself secured an annuity as yeoman of the king and was listed as one of the kings esquires.Chaucers first published work was The Book of the Duchess, a poem of over 1,300 lines that is an elegy for the Duchess of Lancaster. For this first of his important poems, which was published in 1370, Chaucer used the dream-vision form, a genre made popular by the highly influential 13th-century French poem of courtly love, the Roman de la Rose, which Chaucer translated into English. Throughout the following decade, Chaucer continued with his diplomatic career, traveling to Italy for negotiations to open a Genoa port to Britain as well as military negotiations with Milan. During his missions to Italy, Chaucer encountered the work of Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio, which were later to have profound influence upon his own writing. In 1374 Chaucer was appointed comptroller of the customs and subsidy of wool, skins, and tanned hides for the Port of London, his first position away from the British court.

Free College Essays - The Forest as a Symbol of Freedom in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter :: free essay writer

The Scarlet Letter - The Forest as a Symbol of liberty Wilt thou let me be at peace, if I once tell thee? asked Hester. In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter, life is centered around a stiff Puritan alliance in which one can non indulge in their deepest thoughts. Puritan society does not let human beings instal how they really feel. Therefore Hester had to search refuge to explore her inner thoughts, such as the quality. In the woodland Hester brings out many hidden emotions, Hester shows her love for Dimmsdale, and the forest is a train where the twain of them may have an open conversation without the constraints of Puritan society. The forest is a symbol of freedom. Nobody ever watched over the forest as a butt of misbehavior, that is why people went there to do what they wanted. Throw off the shackles of law and religion. What good have they done you anyway? whole step at you, a boyish and vibrant women, grown old before your time. And no wonder, hemmed in, as you be, on every side of prohibitions. Why, you can hardly notch without tripping over the rule or another. Come to me, and be masterless. Of coarse Hester takes advantage of this when she meets with Dimmsdale in the forest. She talks to him about things they could never imagine to discuss in any other place except the forest. What we did had a concecration of its own, we felt it so, we said to eachother. Dimmsdale is shocked and tries to hush Hester but realizes he is in the safety of the forest and no one else may perk them. Just the thought of Hester speaking to Dimmsdale in their society is un mentionable. Yet in the forest they may feel free to do as they wish and not have to worry about any one else knowing. In Puritan society every one is assumed to be selfrelient. The puritans believe that you should have yourself to matter on emotionally, spiritually, and physically. Therefore Hester could never show her true emotions to Dimmsdale or for them to comfort each other. In the forest all of these cares are thrown away. Be though strong for me, advise me what to do. This is Dimmsdales cry for help to Hester, which they could never discuss in their Puritan village. When he asks her for help he shows that he thinks of Hester as an enough and he is not above her in any way.Free College Essays - The Forest as a Symbol of Freedom in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter free essay writerThe Scarlet Letter - The Forest as a Symbol of Freedom Wilt thou let me be at peace, if I once tell thee? asked Hester. In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter, life is centered around a stiff Puritan society in which one can not indulge in their deepest thoughts. Puritan society does not let human beings show how they really feel. Therefore Hester had to seek refuge to explore her inner thoughts, such as the forest. In the forest Hester brings out many hidden emotions, Hester shows her love for Dimmsdale, and the forest is a place where the both of them may have an open con versation without the constraints of Puritan society. The forest is a symbol of freedom. Nobody ever watched over the forest as a place of misbehavior, that is why people went there to do what they wanted. Throw off the shackles of law and religion. What good have they done you anyway? Look at you, a young and vibrant women, grown old before your time. And no wonder, hemmed in, as you are, on every side of prohibitions. Why, you can hardly walk without tripping over the commandment or another. Come to me, and be masterless. Of coarse Hester takes advantage of this when she meets with Dimmsdale in the forest. She talks to him about things they could never imagine to discuss in any other place except the forest. What we did had a concecration of its own, we felt it so, we said to eachother. Dimmsdale is shocked and tries to hush Hester but realizes he is in the safety of the forest and no one else may hear them. Just the thought of Hester speaking to Dimmsdale in their society is un mentionable. Yet in the forest they may feel free to do as they wish and not have to worry about any one else knowing. In Puritan society every one is assumed to be selfrelient. The puritans believe that you should have yourself to depend on emotionally, spiritually, and physically. Therefore Hester could never show her true emotions to Dimmsdale or for them to comfort each other. In the forest all of these cares are thrown away. Be though strong for me, advise me what to do. This is Dimmsdales cry for help to Hester, which they could never discuss in their Puritan village. When he asks her for help he shows that he thinks of Hester as an equal and he is not above her in any way.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Local Fundraising :: essays research papers fc

Running an election campaign is very strenuous and time consuming. In many ways it is a balancing act. One must deal with maintaining public visibility, appealing to the voters, developing a platform, kissing disgusting babies, and meeting as many people as possible. However, one of the most important and difficult parts of the job is raising money. Money is necessary for altogether parts of the campaign, and without it, a campaign put up grinder to a halt. In this paper I will attempt to explain how a candidate gets the money to campaign. The first thing to do, whenever one runs for any office, is to lay off all local laws pertaining to elections and contributions. In any county, there often are obscure laws that affect a myriad of subjects, elections being among them. These laws usually state who can give money to whom and how much can be given by any one person or organization. Violating these laws may result in an unbidden forfeiture.Another important step is to make sure t hat you, yourself, contribute to your testify campaign. It does not have to be much, as many candidates do not stupefy from wealthy backgrounds, but enough to show that you are serious about winning the election. After all, if you are not confident enough to contribute your own money, how can you expect others to contribute for you?The third step that many hopeful candidates use is to approach their friends and family for money. While some may be hesitant to do this, one expert, who curiously did not leave his name (Basic Fundraising, n.d.), says that this is important. Your friends and family should be asked, firstly, for the reason outlined in the preceding paragraph, and secondly because this is where a candidate gets much of his or her initial seed money.A viral approach, according to Garecht, should be used when asking associates for money (n.d.e). Ask your family and friends to ask all their family and friends, who should, in turn, ask all of their family and friends. Of cou rse, not everyone will contribute, but by playing the percentages, a candidate can expect to receive thousands of dollars, even if he or she is not from a particularly affluent social circle. If a person is unwilling to contribute monetarily, ask if he would like to volunteer either his time or services, or even there lawn for use as signage.

Local Fundraising :: essays research papers fc

Running an election campaign is very strenuous and time consuming. In many ways it is a rapprochement act. One must deal with maintaining public visibility, appealing to the voters, developing a platform, kissing disgusting babies, and meeting as many people as possible. However, single of the most important and difficult parts of the job is raising m integrityy. Money is necessary for only parts of the campaign, and without it, a campaign peck grind to a halt. In this paper I will attempt to explain how a candidate gets the money to campaign. The first thing to do, whenever one runs for any office, is to check all local laws pertaining to elections and contributions. In any county, there often are obscure laws that affect a myriad of subjects, elections being among them. These laws usually state who can view as money to whom and how much can be given by any one person or organization. Violating these laws may result in an automatic forfeiture. some other important step is to ma ke sure that you, yourself, contribute to your own campaign. It does not have to be much, as many candidates do not come from sozzled backgrounds, but enough to show that you are serious about winning the election. After all, if you are not confident enough to contribute your own money, how can you expect others to contribute for you?The third step that many hopeful candidates use is to approach their friends and family for money. While some may be hesitant to do this, one expert, who curiously did not leave his name (Basic Fundraising, n.d.), says that this is important. Your friends and family should be asked, firstly, for the reason outlined in the preceding paragraph, and secondly because this is where a candidate gets much of his or her sign seed money.A viral approach, according to Garecht, should be used when asking associates for money (n.d.e). Ask your family and friends to ask all their family and friends, who should, in turn, ask all of their family and friends. Of cour se, not everyone will contribute, but by playing the percentages, a candidate can expect to receive thousands of dollars, hitherto if he or she is not from a peculiarly affluent social circle. If a person is unwilling to contribute monetarily, ask if he would like to volunteer either his time or services, or even there lawn for use as signage.

Monday, May 27, 2019

My Father’s Death

My Fathers Death I had ever ideal that all little girls had the same dream as me. of all time since I was a little girl, I dreamed of the twenty-four hour period that I would get married the most important moment would be walking raze the aisle by the arm of my obtain. My father is one of the most important persons in my life. He is my hero, my motivation, my everything. It never passed through my mind that I would nonplus to struggle with many difficult phases at such a young age. When I started to attend fondness school, I lived in Matamoros. My maiden day of classes in middle school was different.It was different because the person who always dropped me off at school on my first day was non with me, my father. My father could not be with me because he had just started getting contrive. He had rough problems with his liver. His body threw away the proteins as well his note. I remember the first time he threw up blood that moment my mom became very worried, and nervo us. I was just 13 days old when this incident happened and it was just a few days before I started my first day of middle school. During this time, we had our first vi tease to the hospital, and most of the visits to the hospital were for blood transfusions.After three years, when I graduated from middle school and my father was a little bit better, I decided to move to San Benito to start high school. I lived in San Benito with my fathers brother, Jose, for just six weeks because I had nearly problems with my relatives, so I moved to Brownsville. There I lived with my fathers sister my aunt Laura. It was more difficult to make a drastic miscellany in less than two months. I had to adapt to Brownsville. They were two different towns and it overlyk me more time to adapt to living without my p bents and my two brothers I lived with my uncle and my aunt because my parents are not U.S. citizens and they did not have a visa. School in San Benito was easier for me in contrast, Brownsv illes schools were more difficult. It was weird that people in San Benito spoke Spanish. While on the other hand Brownsville spoke face, even though it is closer to Mexico than San Benito. In the end, it helped me a lot because I do not know all the English language very well, but what I know its thanks to that. I just lived for eight months with my aunt Laura. So the following three years of High School, I stared to cross the bridge every single day.Before I got back to school from summer vacation I started noticing that my dad was feeling sick again, and I heard my mom crying and saying that my dad had cancer. I was not supposed to know this, but I was behind the door. At the source of 2007, my father started complaining about a disquiet in his coccyx. When my dad went to the doctor, he told the doctor that he felt something was hurting him in his back. The doctor did not pay too much attention to that but every time that my dad went to see him, he verbalise the same informati on.My dad started attending some therapies in order to yield away the pain unfortunately they were in vain because we started noticing that the cancer had increased, and he was getting sicker every day. That year my summer was too long and very exhausting because my dad was in the hospital for almost two months. He went into surgery for his pain in his coccyx, but after the operation, he said that he felt pain in one of his legs, which we musical theme that was produced by the surgery. When he got out of the hospital, he could not walk or sit down anymore. All he could do was just lay in bed.It changed our lives tremendously. My senior year in school began. I just had to pass the accomplishment section of the test. At this time I had to divide my time into my personal time, taking care of my dad, doing homework, and helping my mom in the store and cleaning the house. I almost went insane I did not have a life. When time for TAKS came around, it was peculiar that my dad got in cri tical conditions but just in the day that I had to take the Science one. I even thought that my dad had to die in order for me to pass my test ironically it became true.As days passed by, I got tired from crossing the bridge. When I am talking about crossing the bridge every single day a person whose does not have a life like mine can not imagine what it is like to really wait in a line of at least(prenominal) one hour. I have to wake up early in the morning, and the weather sometimes was cloudy, rainy, windy, or cold. Besides all this, I had to take the urban center bus to get to school. It was fine for me but sometimes the bus was late or if the bus broke down they took us in a avant-garde but the problem was that they gave preference to the elderly instead of the students.It is a chaos to have or to live a situation like this. In September, my father had his first encephalopathy he was in a comma, but had no ventilator. He was in that critical state just for a week the first t ime. The day that he woke up, my nephew was born, and he did not remember anything except that. During the Thanksgiving holiday, the situation in my house became more intensive. My dad was in his last phase. cardinal day before Thanksgiving, he entered his second and last encephalopathy and never woke again. The last word that he yelled was Manue, my moms name, and he went in again into a critical state.I felt that my world and my life were dismissal down I felt sadness, fear, and hopelessness, etc. On Saturday, the priest came and put consecrate Oils on my father. After that my mom said that my dad could die at any moment she said I had to be prepared for whatever was going to happen. I started to pray in front of his bed and I said Dear God Im very thankful to you because you gave me the most wondrous father that a girl can have. If it is your decision to take my father with you, I will accept it. I know it will be difficult but I know youll never let me give up.Amen That nigh t was the longest night I ever had I kissed my father for the last time. The succeeding(a) day was Sunday my family started arriving to my house because we saw that my father was in his last stage and that at any moment he could die. At 10 A. M. he was had some convulsions my mom, my brothers and I started to pray at 1125 A. M. he died in my house. I dropped myself into his body and I stared crying and saying Porque te lo llevaste? (Why did you take him? ). I could not believe that my dad had gone. I felt that everything would not be the same, that my life would stop in all senses.During the funeral I always thought that it was easy to receive the condolence but the reality was the opposite. The thoughts that passed through my mind in that time was that my dad was on a trip and that he would be back soon. When I got near to the coffin I realize that it was true that he died. In the funeral I never cried. I contained the desire to cry. After the funeral passed I did not want to retu rn to school because I thought that it did not have sense to continue with my future if my dad was not with me supporting me.After a week, I returned to school. I had to go back to my life even though my heart was bleeding and felt empty. I passed my TAKS, exactly like I said it would happen my father had to die in order for me to pass and graduate from High School. It was difficult to handle but I had to learn to live with this pain in my heart and make myself the idea that he is in a better place, without pain, where there is no suffering, that he is in the Gods hands. I passed all my classes and in June 9th, 2008 I graduated from High School.That day was one of the most important in my life and I know that my dad feels tall of me. In the Fall I stared college and now I am in my second semester. Now I understand that I was wrong when I thought that my life had to stop. Now my dad is my motivation to continue with my studies, my career and my life. Thank you daddy This experience helped me mature as a person. My father will always be my motivation, even though I still dream with that important day. I know that if I get married my dad will be with me inside of my heart walking down the aisle as if he were by my side holding my arm.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Bandura’s Social Modeling

Albert Bandura argues that soulfulnessality is shaped not only by environmental fixs on the person, but also by the persons efficiency to influence the environment. Social learning states that thinking is an important determinant of behavior.The inclusion of cognitive viewpoints within a behavioral framework has been a relatively new trend, especially apparent in the work of personality learning theorist J.B. Rotter. Rotter believes that the most important variables in determining personality are the persons expectations concerning future outcomes and the values of different reinforcements that might occur in a particular situation (Atkinson et al., 2000 Smith et al., 2001).In other words, a persons behavior depends on what he expects the outcome to any particular action to be and what those outcomes are worth. The likelihood that someone will be aggressive when hard to return a merchandise to a department store would depend then, on that persons expectation about whether or not aggressiveness will work (Atkinson et al., 2000).In Banduras viewpoint, human motives (Atkinson et al. 2000 Papalia, 2002). With this premise, the theory is basically leaning toward the philosophical idea of freedom. Man is free to chart his course and how he is hypothetical to fulfill his various needs i.e. his physiological dimension. In addition, the manner with which he carves himself in a particular niche that satisfies his psychological domains is also based on his own volition.There is no flavor of unconscious thoughts pervading motivation like when the idea of psychological instincts being interpreted within Maslows understanding in cable to this notion, any individual can basically control their own behavior.This theory believes on the capacities of human nature to achieve what man wants to achieve rather than be held captive by forces within him or in his external world it is the internal determinants such as we may choose skills to lie dormant or latent (Papalia et al ., 2002 Smith et al., 2002). For example, i may not imitate aggressive behavior unless i am provoked or/and believe that I am more likely to be rewarded by it than punished for it.Since the premise of this theory hinges on freedom, a persons characteristics therefore are developed by social influences. According to Bandura and later by personality theorist Rotter, Observational Learning, accounts for most human learning. It occurs when, as children, in my case for instance, I observe my parents cook, clean, or repair a broken appliance.Biology or heritability is deemphasized, rather the value of being introduced on a particular aspect or several aspects of human have intercourse is basis or the basis for the development of human characteristics. There is evidence that observational learning for simple single action tasks, such as beginning the halves of a toy barrel to look at a barrel inside, occurs as early as one year (Smith et al., 2001).This theory eventually emphasizes indi vidualization or uniqueness, as it fundamentally illustrates in its assertion that every one has the capability for breakthroughs in circumstances which may be difficult. Man is also distinct to learn and communicate about himself and others (Papalia et al., 2002 Smith et al., 2002).Observational learning is not mechanically acquired through reinforcement. We can learn by observation without engaging in overt responses at all. It appears sufficient to pay attention to the behavior of others (Atkinson et al., 2000).Since man is free, unique and has the possibilities to accomplish whatever he is set to do, it is also asserted that man is proactive he can choose how to respond in any situation and may even extend himself to advance his interests, both validatory and negative at whatever goal or in whatever circumstance he may be in (Papalia et al., 2002 Smith et al., 2002 Atkinson et al., 2000).The theory overall is hopeful and positive in every essence. Individuals then have all th e chances to make their lives fulfilling, impact others on virtues of honesty, charity and generosity, if and when he determines himself to be one.Likewise, he can also influence and negatively affect those that surround him when he chooses to do so. In this perspective then, an individual has high hopes of changing his attitudes and disposition, as well as his physical arrangements in life (Papalia et al., 2002 Smith et al., 2002).

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Terrorists Groups In The Middle East Essay

What have been the most common tactics/weapons and threats used by terrorists/terror groups in the midway East since 9/11/01? The most common tactics/weapons and threats used by terrorists/terror group in the Middle East since 9/11 be bombings which dope include car bombs, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), suicide attacks and explosives. Next we have rocket and mortar attacks, vehicle based attacks which is when they used any motor vehicle to run over people walking or to ram into vehicles. Other common ones are hi-jacking planes, chemical substance and biological weapons, atomic weapons, conventional firearms and secondary attacks which are when they have a second type of weapon go off after the original so as to injure the emergency response team. In your opinion, are these tactics, weapons, and threats successful from a terrorist perspective? Why or why not? Explain in detail. Yes I do moot they are successful because they accomplish at minimum what they set out to do.Pla cing fear and causing panic among the masses is so apparent for terrorists, because how much media attention there is they can watch and enjoy their terror. They have us on the edge of our seats when chaos takes place. They catch us off guard and that too is part of their plan. What do you see as the likelihood of a terrorist organization either acquiring or building a nuclear weapon? Explain in detail. I see the likelihood of a terrorist organization either acquiring or building a nuclear weapon as pretty high likelihood. I do not think for one minute that they are incapable. I do not believe that our government is honest with who we do business with. They have what is called suitcase nukes and they are so small they can fit into a suitcase. Money talks and can buy you anything besides permanent happiness. If you have enough money you can buy materials for a nuclear weapon. If obtained, what do you think would be the top three types of targets on U.S. soil? Explain.I think that bu sinesses, diplomatic offices, and military institutions are the three types of targets on U.S. soil. The first type of target would be businesses. Businesses account for xxx one and a half percent of frequency of attacks. The second type is diplomatic offices and that takes up twenty six percent of frequency of attacks. Last of the targets are military personnel. The United States armed forces can account for nearly forty three percent of attacks against military organizations. What do you think are the factors working in their favor and against their success to obtain WMDs? Explain in detail and bespecific. The factors that I think that the factors that are working in their favor are that they IEDs that can be constructed out of common materials that are easy to obtain. They have eager and loyal followers that have no problem sacrificing their lives for the cause such(prenominal) as suicide bombings and using children as distractions or bait. It is also hard to differentiate the c ivilians from the terrorists. What is working against their success is the United States has specialized trained elite forces with parole gathering techniques. They also have the latest technologize and weaponry such as drones, night vision goggles, tanks, snipers and much more to work against the success of the terrorists.ReferencesKaplan, E. (2006, Sep). Targets for Terrorists Post-9/11 strain Security. Retrieved November 22, 2013, from http//www.cfr.org/border-and-port-security/targets-terrorists-post-911- aviation-security/p11397McCann, Joseph T., 2006, Terrorism on American Soil A Concise History of Plots and Perpetrators from the Famous to the Forgotten, Sentient Publ. (Boulder, CO). Retrieved November 22, 2013, from http//books.google.com/books Sageman, M. (2004). Understanding Terror Networks. Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press. Ch. 5 pp. 158-161. Retrieved November 22, 2013, from http//www.upenn.edu/pennpress/book

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Imperialism Debate Essay

The dominance came every now and then by tug of arms, moreover frequently It occurred because of trade and businesses. At this point, It allowed Imperial powers to the influence the selected civilization. duration the Imperials ruled, they usually robbed the land of Its resources with little payback. These schemes obviously allowed for the imperial powers to gain a large attain and gain dominance. Imperialism was an effective and successful way for civilized countries to gain control over an indigenous countries. So, America should not become an imperial power.Core Democratic prise Liberty Liberty is the one of the core values of American Constitutional Democracy. But this Liberty should include personal, political, stinting freedom of not only American but also all nations. Imperialism based on ideas of superiority and nationalism robbed liberty of the vitrine uncouth and their human rights In order to gain political, economic, and troops benefits. For example, by the late s ass, Americans wanted to annex Hall because of Its abundant natural resources and cultivatable lands.America, thitherfore, began a program of Imperialism In Hawaii and forced political and economic change. Queen Alkalinity wanted to end Americas influence over Hawaii and created a new constitution. However, the United States denied it, soon took over the government office at Hawaii, and formal complete control over Hawaii. American imperialism robbed economic and political freedom of Hawaii. Data If a strong people try to govern a ill-defined one against its will, the home government will get despotic, too.You cannot maintain despotism in Asia and a republic In America. If you try to deprive even a savage or a barbarian of his Just rights you can never do It without becoming a savage or a barbarian yourself. ? Senator George F. fair-haired(a) chthonian the pretext of spreading democracy and a Western value system, Americas military intervene causes our endless warfare and the s acrifice of young military people. on-going Afghanistan civil war could be a good example. Prior Knowledge Japanese imperialism robbed the liberty of Koreans. From 1910 to 1945, Japan occupied Korea.They forced the Koreans into Japanese culture under the pretext of civilizing the Koreans. Japanese language was taught In schools, and Japanese also forced the Koreans to change of their name in Japanese. Japan tried to destroy all records of histories of Korea and force the people with the conditionals pride to convert to Japanese ways of thinking. Hundreds of thousands of laborers were forced to work In Japanese factories and conscripted Into the armed forces, women were forced into comfort stations which is military brothels. While military power.As a result, imperialism deprived Koreans human rights, destroyed cultural factors, caused economic exhaustion, and lost natural resources. Counter Argument Colonial officials, doctors, and missionaries strongly believed that all races coul d be improved and uplifted by introducing Christianity, and they lived that its their duty to conquer other nations to spread the religion, but it is opposed to the concept of individual freedom and freedom of religion. The dominating country thinks that their beliefs and laws are superior to the subjected nation.In fact, Imperialism civilizes and modernizes the underdeveloped country for the dominating country to gain economic benefits. If the dominate country uses the nationalistic or cultural factors to take control, there is a chance where the customs and the way of living of the domains will be lost. Conclusion An average imperialist believed that imperial expansion was necessary for the arrival of their countries. Countries reckon great authority over large and varied territories populated by diversity of ethnic groups, cultures, and religions.Countries which exercise imperial power use a large-minded range of tools and incentives to maintain the dominance political persuasi ve, economic advantages and cultural influences where possible, sometimes using force. But imperialism based on ideas of superiority and nationalism robbed liberty of the subject country and their human rights in order to gain political, economic, and military benefits. The reasons mentioned above are why America should not become imperial power.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Harnessing Solar Energy

Harnessing of Solar Energy Photosynthesis versus Semiconductor Based Solar Cell Photosynthesis and semiconductor-based solar cells are both utilize to harness solar button from the cheerfulness photosynthesis for plants and semiconductor based solar cells for human beings. Photosynthesis consists of light reactions and dark reactions. It is a change in which carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O) and light zip fastener are utilized to synthesize an postal code-rich carbohydrate like glucose (C6H12O6) and to produce oxygen (O2) as a by-product.Simply put, photosynthesis is a process that transfers energy from the sun (solar energy) into chemical energy for plants and animals. Photosynthesis is a vital process among plants, algae and some bacteria that are able to get to their receive nutrient directly from inorganic compounds using light energy so that they do not know to eat or rely on nutrients derived from early(a) living organisms. A semiconductor-based solar cell is devis ed to convert light to electric current.The solar cell directly converts the energy in light into galvanising energy through the process of photovoltaics (a field of semiconductor technology involving the direct conversion of electromagnetic radiation as sunlight, into electricity). Solar cells do not use chemical reactions to produce electric power, and they have no moving parts. Most solar cells are designed for converting sunlight into electricity. In large arrays, which may contain many a(prenominal) thousands of individual cells, they can function as central electric power stations analogous to nuclear, coal-, or oil-fired power plants.The conversion of sunlight into electrical energy in a solar cell involves three major processes absorption of the sunlight in the semiconductor material generation and separation of let go positive and negative charges to different regions of the solar cell, creating a voltage in the solar cell and transfer of these separated charges through electrical terminals to the outside operation in the form of electric current. Comparisons Photosynthesis and semiconductor-based solar cells both get their energy from the sun and convert it into a form that is needed either by plants or humans (Vieru, 2007). The first two steps of photosynthesis involve capturing photons released from the sun and using that energy to create a flow of electrons. From there, photosynthesis involves using that electrical energy to create chemical energy (Stier, 2009). The products of photosynthesis are sugars to feed plants. Semiconductor-based solar cells also capture photons that use energy to create a flow of electrons which create electrical energy. A final similarity between photosynthesis and solar cell technology is that a semi conductor has solar cells that trap energy from the sun and convert it into electricity.Plants have cells that trap energy from the sun and convert it into useful products (Haile & OConnell, 2005). Contrasts The first contrast is in the conversion of energy trapped by the sun photosynthesis converts solar energy to chemical energy used by plants and semiconductor-based cells convert solar energy into electricity used by humans. The solar panels for semiconductors are manmade and photosynthesis comes from a inseparable process. Finally, photosynthesis has been around for billions of long time making it the oldest technology on earth (Stier, 2009).Charles Fritts created the first solar panel in 1883 which means the semiconductor has been around for about 229 years a mere zygote to photosynthesis. Thermodynamics Semiconductor-based solar cells and photosynthesis both use the laws of thermodynamics. Thermodynamics is the study of the conversion of energy between heat and other forms, mechanical in circumstance and it has three laws. The first law of thermodynamics says that energy is conserved, it is neither created nor destroyed but can change form. This is called energy conservation.The second law of thermodynamics says that systems always tend to be in states of greater disorder. As disorder in the universe increases, the energy is transformed into less usable forms. The third law of thermodynamics is usually stated as a definition the entropy of a perfect crystal of an element at the absolute zero of temperature is zero. Thermodynamics apply to photosynthesis by plants transforming sunlight energy into food this is an example of the first law. During the process of photosynthesis plants also lose energy because they to not convert all of he energy trapped from the sun into food. Some of the energy is lost in the process this demonstrates the second law of thermodynamics. Plants needing to trap energy from the sun constantly demonstrates the final law of thermodynamics because the cycle is repeated. In semiconductor-based solar cells energy from the sun is converted to electricity this is the first law. Because energy is lost in the conversion, the second law of therm odynamics is applied here. Finally, the cells have to continually obtain energy from the sun which obeys the third law of thermodynamics (Heckert, 2007).Solar energy has been around for billions of years whereas semiconductor-based solar cells have only been around a little over 200 years. In piece of writing this, I have discovered that solar energy is harnessed by both photosynthesis and semiconductor-based solar cells to convert energy into food and electricity to be used by plants and human beings. Both photosynthesis and semiconductor-based solar cells utilize all three laws of thermodynamics by converting energy, losing energy, and trapping energy constantly. This shows the many similarities and differences between photosynthesis and semiconductor-based solar cells.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Enron Ethics Essay

This article tries to show how the comp whatevers culture had arduous effects on the chastes of its employee? And particularly in this case how did Enron lose both its economical and ethical status? This question makes the Enron case interesting to us as logical argument ethicists. Enron ethics means that business ethics is a question of physical compositional deep culture rather than of cultural artifacts like ethics codes, ethics officers and the like.BackgroundAt the beginning Enron faced a number of financially difficulty years. In 1988, the deregulation of the electrical power market took effect and Enron redefined its business to talent broker and got a thriving company. The company became a matchmaker in the power industry, bringing buyers and sellers together. Enron embraced a culture that settle withed cleverness. Pushing the limits was considered a pick skill the motto of the CEO Jeffry Skilling was Do it right, do it now and do it better. This culture admires inno vation and unchecked ambition and state-supportedly punishes poor mental process flush toilet produce big return in the short term. However, in the long run, achieving additional value by constantly upping the ante becomes harder and harder.A constituent of smoke and mirrorsWith Enrons spectacular success, the business community rewarded Enron for its cleverness and Enrons executives felt driven by this reputation to sustain the explosive growth of the new-fashioned 1990s, even when they logically knew that it was not possible. In order to indicate that the company was not as successful as it appeared, Enron entered into a deceiving web of partnerships and employed increasingly suspect accounting methods to maintain its investment-grade status.PartnershipsTo push the value envelope, Enron created special purpose vehicles (SPV), pseudo-partnerships that allowed the company to sell assets and create earnings that artificially enhanced its bottom line. Enron overstated earnings by recognizing gains on the sale of assets to SPVs. An example is the partnership with Blockbuster which was intended to provide movies to homes directly over phones lines. In this case Enron recorded $ 110.9 zillion in profits prematurely, even if these profits were never realized as the partnership after however a 1,000-home pilot. Therefore bookingearnings onward they are realized were rather early than wrong. The culture at Enron was quickly eroding the ethical boundaries of its employees.Keeping debt off the balance sheetTo avoid that a highly leveraged balance sheet would threaten its credit rating, Enron parked some of its debt on the balance sheet of its SPVs and kept hidden from analysts and investors. This can be read as another example of ethical erosion, but Enrons decision makers saw the shuffling of debt rather as a timing issue and not as an ethical one.Partnerships at arms lengthEnron enlisted help from its outside accountants and its attorneys to guarantee that t he Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) did not consider its partnerships as Enron subsidiaries. Enron crafted relationships that looked (legally) like partnerships, although they were (in practice) subsidiaries. A closer look at the partnerships would stomach revealed that the outside investments came from companies that were owned by Enron.Conflicts of interestEnron officials obviously had close ties with its partnerships. For example, the CFO war partial owner of two of the almost important partnerships. The culture of cleverness at Enron started as a pursuit of excellence that devolved into the appearance of excellence as executives failed to develop clever ways of preserving Enrons infallible faade of success for the estimable of the company, Enrons executives also began to bend the rules for personal again. Once a cultures ethical boundaries are breached thresholds of much extreme ethical compromises become lower.The self-reinforcing decline of EnronThe sum of incremental ethical transgressions produced the business catastrophe. As partnerships began to fail with increasing regularity, Enron was liable for millions of dollars it had not anticipated losing.The financial implosionThe partnerships that once boosted earnings and allowed Enron to prosper became the misplaced card that caused the Enronhouse to collapse. The very results Enron had sought to prevent falling stock prices, lack of consumer and financial market faith came about as a direct result of decisions that had been driven by Enrons culture. The Enron case of ethical failure consists of more than a series of questionable business peckings. Enron employees, who had been encouraged to invest heavily in the company, found themselves unable to remove and salvage their investments. The company culture of individualism, innovation, and aggressive cleverness left Enron without compassionate, answerable attractorship.Leadership mechanisms and organizational culture at EnronLeadership is t he critical component of the organizations culture because leaders can create, reinforce or change the organizations culture. According to Schein (1985) there are five primary mechanisms that a leader can use to influence an organizations culture attention, answer to crises, role modelling, allocation of rewards, criteria of selection and dismissal.AttentionIf the leaders of the organizations focus on the bottom line, employees believe that financial success is the leading value to consider. Enron executives attention was clearly focussed on profits, power, greed and influence Profits at all costs. As Stern has suggested, if the organizations leaders seem to care only about the short-run bottom line, employees quickly get the message too.Reaction to crisesSchein asserts, that a crisis tests what the leader values and brings these values to the surface. With each impending crisis, leaders have an opportunity to communicate throughout the organization what the companys values are. E nron was facing a crisis of how to sustain a phenomenal growth rate. Leaders reacted by defending a culture that valued profitability, even when it was at the expense of everything else. The mantra at Enron seems to be that ethical wrongdoing is to be hidden at any cost deny, play the dupe, claim ignorance, lie, quit. It appears that the truth and its consequences have been a part of the Enron culture.Role modeling (how leaders behave)Actions speak louder than words therefore- modeling demeanour is a very powerful tool that leaders have to develop and influence corporate culture. Employees observe the behaviour of leaders to find out what is valued in the organization. Perhaps, this was the most significant shortcoming of Enron executives. Enrons leaders primary message about their values was sent through their own actions. They broke the law as they concentrated on financial measures and used of the creative partnerships.It also sent a message to employees that full and complete d isclosure is not a requirement, or even recommended. If the company achieved short-term benefits by hiding information, it was acceptable. The leadership of Enron almost certainly dictated the companys outcome through their own actions by providing perfect conditions for unethical behaviour. Just as the destiny of individuals is determined by personal character, the destiny of an organization is determined by the character of its leadership.Allocation of rewardsThe behaviour of people rewarded with pay increases or promotions signals to others what is necessary to succeed in an organization. To ensure that values are accepted, leaders should reward behaviour that is consistent with the values. Enrons reward system established a win-at-all-costs focus. The companys leadership promoted ant retained only those employees that produced consistently, with little regard to ethics. The moral of this story is break the rule, you can cheat, you can lie, but as long as you make money, its all right. The companys compensation structure contributed to an unethical add culture, too by promoting self-interest above any other interest. Enrons reward system rewarded individuals who embraced Enrons aggressive, individualistic culture and were based on short-term profits and financial measures.Criteria of selection and dismissal (how leaders hire end fire employees)The selection of newcomers to an organization is a powerful way of how a leader reinforces culture. Leaders often unconsciously look for individuals who are similar to current organizational members in terms of values and assumptions. This tends to perpetuate the culture because the new employees typically hold similar values. The CIO of Enron (Skilling) perpetuated a focus on short-term transactional endeavours from the very beginning byhiring employees that embodied the beliefs that he was trying to instil aggressiveness, greed, a leave alone to win at all costs, and an appreciation for circumventing the rules.Th e way a company fires an employee and the rationale behind the firing also communicate the culture. Some company deal with poor performers by trying to find them a place within the organization where they can perform better and make a contribution. At Enron, 15 to twenty percent of producers were let go or fired after a formal evaluation process each year.Final comments and suggestions for future workConsequences of unethical or illegal actions are not usually realized until much later when the act is committed. Enrons culture is a good example of groupthink where individuals feel extreme pressure not to express any real strong arguments against any co-workers action. Employee were loyal in an ambiguous sense of the term, they cherished to be seen as part of the star team and to partake in the benefits that that honor entailed. Two of the most important lessons to learn from the Enron culture history is that corked top management morality can be a sufficient condition for creatin g a self-destructive ethical climate and that a well-filled CSR (corporate social responsibility) and business ethics toolbox can neither stop nor compensate for such processes. Enron is a case of deceiving corporate citizenship and of surface or faade ethics.A typology with moral cultures can be draft with two dimensions ethicalness of an organization culture and presence of business ethical tools of artifacts (ethics officers, codes of ethics, value statement).Enron looks at first sight like typeface I, like a classical business ethics case, with a typical mix of amorality and immorality. But the thesis of the authors is that Enron is an at least as good illustration of type II, of window-dressing ethics, with talking instead of walking, ethics as rhetoric. While type II looks modern, type III looks like the old-fashioned type of moral business ethics, CSR, marketing and public relations were invented with collective moral conscience as consistent label and content, perhaps addi tionally communication moral humbleness, with atouch of British understatement. Type IV refers to a moral role business culture in the age of marketing and public relations, with walking the talk, with showing and confessing openly its collective moral conscience.Bibliographyhttp//www.springerlink.com/content/p712j1555807774r/ Enron Ethics (Or Culture Matters More than Codes) Ronald R. Sims, Johannes Brinkmann

Issues and Traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Essay

Religion takes on many an(prenominal) different forms and thither atomic number 18 several definitions in as many languages used to describe the sets. For the purposes of this paper, the pursuance basic definition go forth be used. Religion is the belief in and reverence for a wizardly power or powers regarded as creator and governor of the universe. Also, a personal or institutionalized outline fuzeeed in such belief and worship (Company, 2000). This paper will examine ternion study godlinesss of straight off Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.An attempt will be made to identify the top twain current issues each religion faces as good as look at two sacred traditions and study the significance and major characteristics of each. Judaism Judaism is monotheistic in nature and has been described as a religion, a race, a culture, and a nation. both in all of these descriptions have some validity to them but Judaism is best described by some as an panoptic family (Rich, 200 6). This extended family consists of four move handsts Reform, Conservative, Orthodox, and Reconstructionist.All of which, still find themselves victims of discrimination known as anti-Semitism which is ground on stereotypes and myths and often invokes the belief that Jews have extraordinary influence with which they conspire to harm or go out society. For those Jews living in the Middle East there is also the very real danger and threats from a powerful country possibly in possession of nuclear weapons. The president of Iran threatened them publicly with annihilation. inconsistency and threats of violence Jews are a very real part of Jewish life but there are but as many positive popular quantify honored traditions that exists still to daylight. angiotensin-converting enzyme of which is the wedding tradition. The tradition begins with the husband signing a Ketabuh, the grooms marital contractual responsibleness to the bride. The groom is then led to the Chuppah, a tarp this s ymbolizes their future home together. The bride is led in with vocalizing and dances and then she circles the groom seven and comes to stand to the right of him. After several additional steps the trades union is blessed and ends in a wedding feast. Another Jewish tradition performed prior to Yom Kippur is called the ceremony of kapparot. The practice was first discussed at the beginning of the ninth century.It was believed that the sins of an individual could be transferred to a fowl, a rooster for men and a hen for women. The fowl was to be held over the head and swung in a circle three times while the following was spoken This is my exchange, my substitute, my atonement this rooster (or hen) shall go to its death, but I shall go to a good, abundant life, and to quietness. (Schwartz, 2009) The fowl was then donated to the poor and hoped to take on any misfortune that might have occurred to the one who took part in the ritual. The primary sacred schoolbook used by the Jews i s the Torah.Christianity is soon noted to be the largest religion in the world today, with around two billion pursual. Christian beliefs ticker on the life, death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ as the son of God. Jesus teachings focused on the kingdom of God, cacoethes of God, and love of one another. Today there are many different views his teachings and the meaning of some forms of love. single of the around controversial topics in the faith today is that of practicing human beingity. The Christian bible stems from the Jewish sacred text which banned homosexuality of any kind.The bible even talks of God destroying two cities over homosexual behavior (Clark, 2009). Today many leaders condone the behavior and some are even practicing it themselves. composition homosexuality may serve as a religious divider here in the U. S. , persecution is served refrigerant as a divisionary disabling tactic abroad. It is the number one issue facing many Christians today, limitl ess discrimination as in the case with Jews as mentioned earlier. In countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan, China, Saudi Arabia, and others Christians are being martyred because of their refusal to denounce Christianity.Everyday there are approximately 465 people killed because they will not book up their faith in Jesus (Dearmore, 2009). Most Christians in the U. S. attend a church receipts of some kind one to three times a week. This is a time honored tradition, just as the wedding tradition is in Judaism. The reason behind this is to participate in a time of fellowship with one another. Normally, the tradition includes worship service, private and corporate prayer, the study and reading of scriptures, and collection of tithes and offerings. there is also the coming together for jubilation of special holidays.The intimately important Christian holiday is Easter, the celebration of the resurrection of Christ and Christmas the celebration of his birth. Christian practices differ b y denomination. Easter is a central theme for most if not all denominations. The origin of the word Easter is not certain but it was probably derived from Estre, an Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring (Dreamweaver, 2009). It is a celebration of the central event of the Christian faith, the belief that Jesus rose from the at rest(predicate) on the third day following his death and burial.It is the oldest Christian holiday and the most important day of the church year. There is evidence that the resurrection used to be celebrated every Sunday until some drive in the first two centuries when it was agreed to move it to once a year. The sacred text of Christianity is the Bible. Islam The Moslem religion is monotheistic in nature they follow one God named Allah. The primary meaning of Islam is peace and the prime message is the Unity of God. Islam identifies Jesus and John the Baptist as prophets. They also believe that there will be no other prophet after the prophet Muhammad.One of the pr imary concerns facing the Muslim community still today is retribution after the terrorists attacks of 11 Sept 2001. Many Islamic followers faced discrimination on all fronts because of the fear of their culture and religious stereotyping (Clark, 2009). The attacks on American skank left a scary imprint of terror in the minds and hearts of many. The media portrayal added fuel to the prove and did nothing to ease the tensions caused by the scary pictures of death left behind. Unfortunately, there is also the fight with fundamentalistic ideology and division among their own religious sects.Some groups are teaching others to hate Jews, Christians, and Americans as well as others. In the midst of this hate is a tradition of peace and goodwill towards others. One of the most important traditions is the observance of the Five Pillars of Islam. This involves witnessing to the fact that there is none worthy of worship except Allah. The guerilla pillar is Salat, facing toward Mecca, the H oly Land of Muhammad, five times a day and resting in prayer. The third pillar is Alms giving, which encompasses giving charitably to other Muslims. The fourth is the performance of a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lifetime.Last is to observe fasting during Ramadan. Muslims normally worship in Mosque they kneel prostrate on small prayer rugs. The rugs may look to be small oriental carpets. Muslims kneel as a sign of humility before God. There is only one requirement that the array of prayer be clean. The rug is approximately one meter in length just long enough for an adult to fit on comfortably. When prayer time comes the rug is placed on the ground with the top pointed in the direction of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. After prayer the rug is immediately folded and put off until next time.The Arabic word for a prayer rug is sajada, which comes from the same root word (SJD) as masjed (mosque) and sujud (prostration) (Huda, What are prayer rugs, and how are they used by Muslim s? ). This paper discussed three major religions of today and two current issues that they face. It also examined the characteristics of some of their valued traditions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all have one central theme in common besides the discrimination they all endure they are all monotheistic in nature. They all believe in their own sacred text, their own version of truth.Referenceshttp//islam.about.com/od/prayer/f/prayer_rugs.htmhttp//www.jewfaq.org/judaism.htmhttp//www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Judaism/kapparot.html

Monday, May 20, 2019

Bilingual Education Essay

Fluency is a very important factor in many fields of work such as in schools, public and private sectors. It is requirement in the application of congruous communication methods. This means, it is applied both in oral and written communications methods. Fluency refers to both see and lyric. The two ar often multiform with angiotensin-converting enzyme another. Reading blandness is the ability to read the school texts with greater accuracy and at a noble speed, while the proficiency in a language which is often foreign one is referred to as language articulateness. (Cummins, 1989)In this particular essay, I am tackling the reading fluency which can be defined as the ability to read with speed, accuracy and proper expression. Fluency is not an easy task and most small fryren and schoolchilds in higher class who have not learnt to read with fluency denudations it very difficult in their learning. This is because, drop of fluency hinder the understanding and meaning of sent ences in a text. This leads to poor understanding of the whole text at the end of their reading. Fluent reading makes the readers to utilize less energy in their reading.This enables them to have proper expression of the meanings in the texts. Whether a kidskin is reading aloud or in silent mood, he/ she reads in phrases and adds intonation which ar appropriate. then there reading becomes smooth and full of expressions. (Cummins, 1989) Contrary to liquified readers, non- liquid reader make their reading to sound choppy and awkward. In addition, they make a isthmus of mistakes by either omitting some of the words. This makes many sentences to lack meaning, and in general sense the whole to text remains to be a mess to them. Their decoding skills are hindered and hence they read laboriously.In modulate to achieve fluency, three or more instalments must be incorporated in reading. If the three components are put in practices, then fluency is achieved without any objections. Fir st and foremost is the component of accuracy. This is also cognise as automaticity. However, there is a slight difference between the two terms. Automaticity applies to the fast, effortless word credit rating that comes with a great deal of reading practice. It refers to the childs or any other souls ability to read words in a text without missing its pronunciations.Some of the children find it very difficult to read because they cannot make the pronunciations of some words. This is made as difficult as the child is weak in combining syllables of a word. So, lack of phonemic awareness act as a barriers to fluency. This necessitates the child to be having a familiarity of word pronunciation. He can do so by reading some of the text especially the poetic kind of writing or songs. The third component is prosody. This one of the most ignored factor which most student lacks. They do not practise nor do they trust to learn more about it.It is much concerned with the inclusion of stres s, intonation and pauses. This can be referred to as reading feelings. They give good impression to the reader as well as to the audience. Reading without this component makes it very hard for the audience to depict the mood of the message being passed over through and through the text. (Cummins, 1989) It is whence very necessary to have fluency in reading. This is developed gradually over time through practice. It first involves students reading in slow phase which is a bit laboured work.When students become fluent readers, they bridge word recognition and comprehension. Fluency therefore acts as bridge between the two. This means that fluency on its own does not ensure comprehension. However, it enhances the comprehension. Comprehension is very hard to achieve without fluency. The moment the non-fluent readers break away to decode and figure out unknown words, it is most likely the meaning of the already read part get disrupted and the process of learning become laborious. When students are acquitted with fluency, they attain a conk out position in their study work.They pull together all their efforts and concentrate them on analyzing, interpreting and move of conclusions from the texts they are reading. Further more, fluency eliminates the concentrations on decoding the words thus the students keep on stress their attention on what the text means. They are able to make the connections mange the ideas in the text and their background knowledge. Thus the fluent readers recognize the words and comprehend at the same time. This saves time of reading and interpretation braggart(a) student free time for leisure and other activities.Considering the fact that reading volumes increase with the transition from displace classes to the upper higher levels of education, it is very crucial for the teachers to help the students at the very beginning of schooling to sort out fluency in their reading. Teachers are thus a major determinant for childs fluency reading . Teachers are the first people who can recognize the problems of reading disorders with the children. They therefore need to take flying action in order to improve the reading fluency of the child. Teachers can therefore do several(prenominal) things.This includes reading a text loudly while the child listens to him. He may also crook other methods such as presenting loud tape messages to students. These two ways may help the child to listen to the words as they are pronounced, the prosody component is well heard and the other expressions are still well presented in this. The teacher must give much of the practice work to the student through having song and reciting poetic writing with the child. (Cummins, 1989) Reference Cummins, J. (1989) Empowering minority students California Association for Bilingual Education.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Explore the various reasons for Hamlet’s delay Essay

Shakespeargon presents the subject of hamlets provocation in a way that more different reasons could be suitable and debateable at the same epoch. Through the whole play, Shakespeare breaks it clear that hamlet delays the intend murder for reasons such as preventing Claudius from going to heaven, wait for the right field opportunity to strike, hamlet trying to watch proof that his tinctures forefather is right and peradventure that he needinesss to kill Claudius and lie with his generate. In the early stages of the play, the audience is introduced to the death of hamlets father the king and soon afterwards his mother marries Claudius.Hamlets fathers ghost appears suddenly to hamlet and tells him to kill Claudius, the man accountable for his death but spare his mother. However hamlet delays because he is uncertain if his fathers ghost is real or the devil sent to deceive him and damn his name as quoted that spirit I have seen maybe the devil, sent to damn out of my weakne ss and melancholy. The term maybe clarifies that hamlet has doubts about the true form of the ghost and therefore he needs solid proof and believes that the devil exists with baneful intentions of making people sin.However, hamlet clearly fears weakness and melancholy or he does want to be suck upn advantage of. At this point in time, he shows how smart he is by reflectionI will have grounds more relative that this, the play is the thing. This quotation suggests that hamlet decides to assay for his proof to make sure that he is right and fair but at this time, his mind is troubled because he does not know the truth yet but is eager to find out by making the players play his fathers death where in that process he will light upon Claudiuss reactions.Its fair to say that hamlet is a religious person and his religious beliefs that ghosts are factors of the devil are the ones which make doubt his fathers ghost and therefore delay his revenge. When hamlets occupy proof that Cla udius is indeed the murderer, the opportunity of killing him in the church presents itself but hamlet does not take it because he does not want to send Claudius to heaven as quoted from his soliloquy a villain kills my father and I, son do and send him to heavenNo hamlet withdraws from killing Claudius because Claudius has confessed his sins and if he dies now, Claudius will go to heaven to enjoy while he and his father suffer in hell and clearly hamlet does not want that. One of the reasons he does not want them is the fact that he does not want let down his fathers ghost which told him to kill Claudius in sin so that he suffers the same fate as his father and hamlet clearly wants Claudius to suffer for killing his father.After he withdraws, hamlet says to himself that he will wait for the time when Claudius is in sin as his father was and whence strike. Hamlets final judgement prevents him from acting which is based on religion. However, this lost opportunity gouge be attribute d the reason that hamlet is moral and different from Claudius and by killing Claudius is like him being compared to a murderer. I also assume that his psychological status, that is his troubled mind which I think is depressed and possibly a real madness prevents him from carting out the murder.Some critics say hamlet delays because he is waiting for the right time. I agree with that because he has an opportunity to kill Claudius in the church but he does not take it and says that he will wait for the time when Claudius in sin as quoted when he is drunk asleep, or in his rage, or in the incestuous pleasure of his bed. The term when suggests a time it will right in hamlets mind to kill Claudius and so he waits for that right time.However, other reasons for the right time might be that Claudius is a king and so well watch that its not easy for hamlet to strike him down and hamlet fears the consequences if he kills Claudius. He fears he will hurt his mother for a start which he does not want to happen and secondly, he has no clear proof to prove that Claudius is the villain except for the ghost which people assume is an agent of evil or the devil and so people will deny his proof.Hamlet wants Claudius to be seen as the villain but if he kills Claudius, people will assume that he is the villain and probably be driven out of the country. In conclusion, hamlets provocation is due to many reasons which all make sense and sound right as presented by Shakespeare. His delay could be as a solution of waiting for the right so that everything goes as planned by him and also the need to get cover proof his fathers ghosts is right to avoid deception by the devil which is smart.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Briefly Describe The Long March and explain why it is an important event in Chinese History

In the summer of 1934, after pitiable a string of defeats, the communist party and the Read Army decided to flee their southern bases and hideaway. This retreat became known as the Long march. On the march the group endured 368 days of extreme hardship to begin with they finally reached the caves of Yenan in Northern China. The Long March is recal guide fondly with enormous idealism as a time when thousands of Chinese peasants selflessly volunteered to join the fight. The Long March is considered an important event in Chinese history for more reasons. It was very important for the CCP and Red army because communism survived and they found a sassy base.This new base was remote enough for the GMD to be unable to set on it, and was also safe from attack by the Japanese. This helped to increase the CCPs standing in China even further. Another key meet of the Long March was that Moa Zedong was re-established as the unchallenged leader of the CCP. The cowardliness of his guerrilla tactics during the extermination campaigns had meant that he was replaced for a short time by Otto Braun. However Braun allowed the communists to carry too much equipment, and led the retreat in a straight line, making them slower and easier to attack.He was blamed for their huge losses, and leading was briefly handed back to Mao. After the success of the march, his tactics were forgotten and he was hailed as a great hero. The march also allowed umteen Chinese people to see the CCP as great heroes, and therefore increase support for them. The long march became part of Chinese Communist mythology. Many paintings were produced showing Mao walk at the head of the column over the mountains of Western China. This opinion really boosted support for communism and many people began to agree with their policies over those of Chaings and the GMDs.During the Long March, Support for Communism was also increased by the good behaviour of the Red Army in the provinces they crossed. Their posit ive attitudes and fair morals impressed many local people, especially peasants, who were more inclined to support the CCP. Their rules to speak politely, pay fairly, not to hit or swear, not to take liberties with woman and not to ill-treat prisoners greatly contrasted with the brutal and cruel treatment of the locals by the GMD armies, who captured, starved and murdered anyone who had any connection to communism.The Long march was not at all as idealistic as it seemed in reality, thousands of communists were wounded, killed, starved or froze to death. However, today it is not seen as a disappointment for the CCP, but is instead hailed as an important event in the survival and establishment of the communist government, leadership and support in China and a key event in Chinese History.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Abandoned Dog’s 3-Year Wait for Owners Ends in Finding a New Home

ENG 101H December 2, 2012 discard DOGS 3-YEAR WAIT FOR OWNERS ENDS WITH NEW berth The story that I want to sh ar today is regarding an abandoned domestic cad that waited trinity years for his owners to hang to their house. When moving to another town, Chen was left abandoned in the house. He wondered around the property for three years, delay for them to come back, sleeping in the carport and scavenging food throw out from a nearby market store. subsequently years of waiting, a neighbor told Lisa Rendstrom from Chaps chuck Rescue Foundation what was chance to Chen.She came to the site and bit by bit gained the hounds faith and affection. She took him the their shelter where she started searching for a new owner to adopt the wonderful carnal. It didnt take long, because Ben Rupp apothegm his photo online, immediately tangle a connection between them and flew to Georgia to take him. Chen is beaming now, having a new photographic plate in Ohio, with an owner who fel l in love with him the moment he saw him. This story reminds me of a moving-picture show that is one of the most ablaze movie that I declare even seen Hachi, a computer-aided design tale.Based on a true story from Japan, Richard Gere stars this great movie as a college professor who finds an abandoned dog and takes the poor lost beast in. The admit follows the dickens as the man and brute soon form a strong and unexplainable truss. Every morning, the dog used to walk his owner to the train identify and expect for him to arrive back from work, in the afternoon. merely when, one day, the owner doesnt arrive, having suffered a heart-attack and died at work, the dog keeps waiting in the train station for him.Days pass and the animal would not leave, even though his owners family put efforts in acquire him home. The dog kept move in the morning and in the afternoon, waiting for the train to arrive and his owner. After nine years of waiting in the same place, he dies in the train station. Hachi is a film about loyalty and the rare, unvanquishable bonds that occasion all(prenominal)y form almost instantaneously in the most unlikely places. Although most people are aware that at that place are more dogs and cats being born than thither are people ordain to adopt them, the actual number of unwanted dogs and cats is staggering.About 62 percent of all households in the United States pass water a pet and about 78. 2 billion dogs and about 86. 4 billion cats are own in the United States. (ASPCA. org) Approximately 5 million to 7 million companion animals enter animal shelters nationwide every year, and approximately 3 million to 4 million are euthanized (60 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats). (AnimalWorldNe bothrk. com) The connection that forms between a human and his pet animal cannot be described in words.But the question remains Do our dogs feel the same things that we feel? In The Botany of Desire, author Michael Pollan observes that there a re tens of millions of dogs in North America and only ten gibibyte wolves. He asks, So what does the dog know about getting along in this world that its senile ancestor doesnt? The outdo explanation for everything canine, from the evolution of the wolf to the domestication of the dog to the incredible emotional relationship that has emerged between the modern font pet and its owner is that dogs feel what we feel.Dogs let long been considered mans best friend, and they suck certainly earned the title. The bond between humans and canines is unmistakable. Since the domestication of the dog, people have been drawn to them (and they to us). Dogs have helped us in so many ways and expect little in return. They have run with us, kept vermin and pests away, served the phalanx and police, assisted the disabled, and faithfully remained our loyal companions. In turn, we care for them and maintain right-hand(a) quality of life story.This is more than a fair trade. The bond you have with your dog begins the moment he comes into your life and never stops growing. And the two materials presented above prove that this is a till death do us part bond The plug in to the web-material is http//www. mnn. com/family/pets/stories/abandoned-dogs-3-year-wait-for-owners-ends-with-new-home Works Cited AnimalWorldNetwork. com. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. animalworldnetwork. com/bsurpetstat. html ASPCA. org. (n. d. ). Retrieved December 2, 2012, from www. apsca. orgAbandoned Dogs 3-Year expect for Owners Ends in Finding a New Home ENG 101H December 2, 2012 ABANDONED DOGS 3-YEAR WAIT FOR OWNERS ENDS WITH NEW HOME The story that I want to share today is regarding an abandoned dog that waited three years for his owners to return to their house. When moving to another town, Chen was left abandoned in the house. He wondered around the property for three years, waiting for them to come back, sleeping in the carport and scavenging food scraps from a nearby grocery store. Af ter years of waiting, a neighbor told Lisa Rendstrom from Chaps Chow Rescue Foundation what was happening to Chen.She came to the site and bit by bit gained the dogs trust and affection. She took him the their shelter where she started searching for a new owner to adopt the wonderful animal. It didnt take long, because Ben Rupp saw his photo online, immediately felt a connection between them and flew to Georgia to take him. Chen is happy now, having a new home in Ohio, with an owner who fell in love with him the moment he saw him. This story reminds me of a movie that is one of the most emotional movie that I have even seen Hachi, a dog tale.Based on a true story from Japan, Richard Gere stars this great movie as a college professor who finds an abandoned dog and takes the poor lost animal in. The film follows the two as the man and animal soon form a strong and unexplainable bond. Every morning, the dog used to walk his owner to the train station and expect for him to arrive back from work, in the afternoon. But when, one day, the owner doesnt arrive, having suffered a heart-attack and died at work, the dog keeps waiting in the train station for him.Days pass and the animal would not leave, even though his owners family put efforts in getting him home. The dog kept returning in the morning and in the afternoon, waiting for the train to arrive and his owner. After nine years of waiting in the same place, he dies in the train station. Hachi is a film about loyalty and the rare, invincible bonds that occasionally form almost instantaneously in the most unlikely places. Although most people are aware that there are more dogs and cats being born than there are people willing to adopt them, the actual number of unwanted dogs and cats is staggering.About 62 percent of all households in the United States have a pet and about 78. 2 million dogs and about 86. 4 million cats are owned in the United States. (ASPCA. org) Approximately 5 million to 7 million companion ani mals enter animal shelters nationwide every year, and approximately 3 million to 4 million are euthanized (60 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats). (AnimalWorldNetwork. com) The connection that forms between a human and his pet animal cannot be described in words.But the question remains Do our dogs feel the same things that we feel? In The Botany of Desire, author Michael Pollan observes that there are tens of millions of dogs in North America and only ten thousand wolves. He asks, So what does the dog know about getting along in this world that its wild ancestor doesnt? The best explanation for everything canine, from the evolution of the wolf to the domestication of the dog to the incredible emotional relationship that has emerged between the modern pet and its owner is that dogs feel what we feel.Dogs have long been considered mans best friend, and they have certainly earned the title. The bond between humans and canines is unmistakable. Since the domestication of the dog, people have been drawn to them (and they to us). Dogs have helped us in so many ways and expect little in return. They have hunted with us, kept vermin and pests away, served the military and police, assisted the disabled, and faithfully remained our loyal companions. In turn, we care for them and maintain good quality of life.This is more than a fair trade. The bond you have with your dog begins the moment he comes into your life and never stops growing. And the two materials presented above prove that this is a till death do us part bond The link to the web-material is http//www. mnn. com/family/pets/stories/abandoned-dogs-3-year-wait-for-owners-ends-with-new-home Works Cited AnimalWorldNetwork. com. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. animalworldnetwork. com/bsurpetstat. html ASPCA. org. (n. d. ). Retrieved December 2, 2012, from www. apsca. org

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Critically Review a journal article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Critically Review a journal article - Essay Example unless also looks towards studying the practices being innovated by small time entrepreneurs and managers of such firms so as to free them to grow internationally.In order to gather information about the related research, the authors of the article have mentioned that the licence presented within it have been sourced from an extensive research project, which has foc utilize on studying the internationalization of smaller firms meshed in the retail sector. the authors have further cited the deficiency of enough literature that could support their efforts, which has indeed hale them to undertake the study along an exploratory pattern thereby allowing them to make the required interpretations based on a pre-conceived research paradigm. The research has made extensive use of data analysis techniques, wherein the inductive procedures used have led to in-depth and conclusive insights in addition to providing for an organized descript ion of several SMEs that have put up significance during various parts of the research. Further, several case scenarios have been used to allow the interpretation of patterns among companies, thus eliminating the occurrence of chance associations.The companies that were included in the study from the retail SME sector were selected on the basis of special criteria that allowed for companies only with 25 million to be taken into consideration. Further, such companies also had to have a borderline form of business operations outside the UK, where the external existence could be through any reasonable form of operations ranging from franchises to licensed outlets. In addition, companies that were in the early stage of operation were given due consideration thereby leading to the set of 17 such firms out of which 9 were studied extensively owing to their acceptance to participate in the research.The study has shown that there was a pattern between the charge cum decision making to encourage and nourish international expansion. However, given the

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Qualifications to become an accountant in the UK Case Study

Qualifications to become an accountant in the UK - discipline Study ExampleThe accounting sector has revolutionised from what it was some decades ago. With the introduction of the internet and the popularisation of e-commerce, there is a need to incorporate some versatility in this profession. Gone argon the days when accounting was thought to be something that involved numbers only. These days, accountants are postulate to be more analytical than technical. (British Expats, 2007)The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales (ICAEW) is the largest accountancy body in Europe. It is seen as a body that yields financial qualifications of a reputable level. The ICAEW has somewhat one hundred and twenty seven thousand members where twenty percent of these members happen work and live ion regions move outside the United Kingdom. This qualification is really relevant because it equips individuals with the ability to work in diverse areas of business. (ACCA, 2008)In consecra te to enrol for an ICAEW qualification, a student needs to be above eighteen years of age. On line of longitude of this, they are required to have passes in GCSE and A-level. For the latter case, they should have two of those passes but for the former, they are required to have passes in 3 subjects. This must include English and mathematics. However, there may be exceptions for this, if a student has enrolled for AAT-ACA. This is a fast track course that facilitates students who plan on enrolling for ICAEW qualifications. Sometimes some worldwide students may not have some of the above named requirements but if they have completed bachelor degrees past they may be allowed to join. Besides this, the main exemptions that exist for these particular qualifications are those students who have passed CIMA exams, ACCA finalists. This is something that has to be confirm from the ICAEW centre. Also, candidates who have passed some of the exams in the sea captain coiffure of the qualific ations may obtain credits for this. For the points required to immortalize this accounting qualification candidates must have a minimum of two hundred and twenty tax points in UCAS or in general, they can have eighteen points. Besides this, for those entering using the road of degrees, the requirement is that candidates should have a first degree.Exams are normally conducted in two stages. The first is called the professional stage. In this stage, individuals are required to do twelve exams. These exams are normally conducted through computers and on total most of them last for one and a half hours. Candidates are expected to do application found modules. Examples of subjects covered in this area of study include taxation, financial reporting, business management, business finance, audit authorisation and accounting. These are subjects that are normally based on company law,. These are supposed to be sestet in number and normally take up about two and a half hours on average. The second stage of the exams is called the advanced stage. In this latter case, candidates are required to do two exams and are also expected to do one case study. Some of the topics to be taken in this stage include

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

The influnce of North Korea 3rd successor Term Paper

The influnce of North Korea 3rd successor - Term Paper Exampleerence to a unlikeable economic policy that has refused to allow the solid ground to be influenced by the worlds democratic policies or free market policies. The third in line Kim Jung eun has already received bad press alleging the wickedness of farming officials, in much the same vein as his father and grandfather. This essay will specifically analyse four articles from various newspapers in order to ascertain the indications which suggest that the third successor in the family may well influence the rest of the world in much the same way as his forbears did, continuing the totalitarian, undemocratic regime so that the people of North Korea remain relatively untouched by global influences.Kim Il Jung first came to power when North Korea intermitd itself from the South and declared itself a separate country on 9th September 1948 in the post IInd World War era. Availing of support from the Soviet Union, he instituted a series of economic and political reforms to convert North Korea into a Communist state, including the nationalization of Nipponese property (www.news.bbc.co.uk). The subsequent war that broke out between North and South Korea was largely the topic of political and ideological differences between the two countries, with each becoming aligned with one or the other(a) of the superpowers. In the 1950s, Kin Il Sung instituted the Juche or self reliance policy, giving rise to a rigid, state controlled, economic system with high levels of military spending which has driven North Korea make headway and further into poverty. The situation deteriorated to the extent that the country was defaulting on all of its loans in the 1980s and still, the ruler refused to open the countrys borders and markets to international trade. When Kim Il Sung died, his son Kim Jong-il took control of the military but did not today assume the title of head of State. Some high level officials however, who wo uld have ascended to the post, died mysteriously and the son took on

Monday, May 13, 2019

Analyse the human resource issue relevant to an organization intending Essay

Analyse the human resource issue relevant to an organization intending to unfold into the global market - Essay ExampleThe intention of this study is analysis of human resource steering (HRM) processes in Australia and the United Kingdom that has been carried out in the point of view of political, economic, legal, and socio-cultural systems and the evolving business situations. The organization of the functions has back up in emphasizing the impact of fundamental aspects on HRM practices and policies in each nation, and the context-focused character of HRM. For instance, the economy good affects HRM in both nations, but its effect differs. For example, in Australia the recessionary situations of the earlier years argon modify employment traditions and encouraging reforms in the system. The United Kingdom has seen an explosion in foreign direct investment. By using UKs Organon Laboratories Ltd. as a multinational company planning to expand to Australia, each section reveals sev eral HRM challenges in Australia, as well as in the parent country, the United Kingdom. Taking into study the infancy phase of human resource management in several Asia-Pacific nations, such as Australia, and the assurance that HRM in a cross-cultural and cross-national perspective could be best examined by exploring the effect of dimensions of natural last this paper tries to analyze the effect of the major national aspects on international HRM by using the plotted expansion of UKs Organon Laboraties Ltd. to Australia. ... The main offices of Organon are located in Oss, southern Netherlands, and it has 55 subordinate units across the globe, with two in the United Kingdom (1) management, marketing, etc. in Cambridge, England, and (2) processing, research and development in Motherwell, Scotland (Tayeb 2005, 210). Organon hires 10,000 citizenry all over the world. It was founded in 1948 and its primary goods are human ethical drug medication and its market is prescription pharma cies. It is one of the major providers of oral contraceptives and infertility drugs (Tayeb 2005, 210). Astra Zeneca and GlaxoSmithKline are its main competitors. Organons mission statement is provided by Akzo Nobel. Nevertheless, being the main actor in the pharmaceutical unit, the company aspires to sustain its independence. Hence mention of Akzo Nobel are silenced, for instance the manner personnel answer callers is Organon Laboratories (Tayeb 2005, 211). In other branches their image is more strongly determine with Akzo. Each of the two sub-divisions in the UK has a human resource (HR) manager. However, there is only one Managing music director in the UK. The employee guidelines of Scotland are slightly controlled by the main office. The HR manager has acquired the practices and guidelines which have progressed since 1948 (BioPortfolio 2011). Employees have been permitted to develop work hours, payment rules and employment agreements that would meet the needs of the firm in the UK. There has been a plenteous relationship with the directors who have been major guardians of company guidelines in the UK, such as Cambridges Managing Director and Motherwells Process Director and Research Director (Tayeb 2005). They were somewhat like-minded with regard to employment issues, the parent

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Arley Merchandise Corporation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Arley Merchandise Corporation - compositors case Study ExampleIf the caller sought to issue $8 per sh are in market respect of common stock then the earnings per share would be further diluted as if the shares are valued at little than $8 on the stock market at the exercise date. The company does not currently pay dividends and do not expect to pay dividends in the early. It means that shareholders would view as to manufacture there own dividends. Selling shares to obtain income (manufacturing dividends) will involve additional costs much(prenominal) as broker fees and consequently does not represent an attractive option for the investors. The ten year utterance is therefore a more favourable option as it will prevent the company of going away outside. The rate of 128% above treasury rate is just 1% higher than the rate of 127% which was offered in January 1983. Although subject the ten year note increases debt, it does not involve a negotiation of interest rate uncomplete does it consider the level of debt currently available. Arley Merchandise would only be paying interest on the notes which is fixed. following expense is an allowable deduction for tax purposes. If the company decides to pay divide pay dividend in the future it would be a less advantageous option to investors. Furthermore, the ten year note is a less risky option for investors as they have prior claim over shareholders should the company go into bankruptcy. It would therefore attract more investors to buy the companys shares. The fact that it pays interest quarterly makes it even better.

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Human trafficking in Utah Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Human trafficking in Utah - Essay ExampleHence, due to this repugnance by the businessmen, there has been the desired by the insular and populace sectors to work together in an attempt to control and administer the aversion. In this gaze, the paper examines on what ways have the clannish and public sectors can cohesively work closely to reduce the menace that has stood to revoke the name of the city.The public sector of Utah has since been accused of many wrongdoings over the past that includes corruption, bribery and regressive policies that did not impact much on the reduction of human trafficking. According Potrafke, (2013), he observed that public confidence and trust has changed significantly in the fight against human trafficking. The citizens will find it easier to report the crime as they ar sure that actions would be taken against the perpetrators. The new office of the public sector of the situate under the new bureau of the attorney general had recruitment and ex panded the workforce both from the private sector and government officials. The society stakeholders, therefore, find an easier way to the public corridors especially the Utah citizens. Another implement that has been used by the public sector is to create a different task force at heart the city of Utah that comprises of private and public personnel. (Farrell & Pfeffer, 2014) observed that having a proper workforce ensured that thorough investigations are taken and prosecution of perpetrators. The two arms of the society provide a wider view of the problem that enables the crime to be reduced.Both the private and public department has been involved in the development strategy of the city of Utah to reduce human trafficking. Utahs attorney general office has been creative by innovations by the use of modern technology to reduce humanity crimes as the trafficking in persons. They have created web-based at bottom their systems that enables reporting of crimes such as human traffic king.